Henrik Smith
Professor
The potential for indirect effects between co-flowering plants via shared pollinators depends on resource abundance, accessibility and relatedness
Author
Summary, in English
Co-flowering plant species commonly share flower visitors, and thus have the potential to influence each other's pollination. In this study we analysed 750 quantitative plant-pollinator networks from 28 studies representing diverse biomes worldwide. We show that the potential for one plant species to influence another indirectly via shared pollinators was greater for plants whose resources were more abundant (higher floral unit number and nectar sugar content) and more accessible. The potential indirect influence was also stronger between phylogenetically closer plant species and was independent of plant geographic origin (native vs. non-native). The positive effect of nectar sugar content and phylogenetic proximity was much more accentuated for bees than for other groups. Consequently, the impact of these factors depends on the pollination mode of plants, e.g. bee or fly pollinated. Our findings may help predict which plant species have the greatest importance in the functioning of plant-pollination networks.
Department/s
- Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC)
- BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate
Publishing year
2014
Language
English
Pages
1389-1399
Publication/Series
Ecology Letters
Volume
17
Issue
11
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
Topic
- Ecology
Keywords
- Facilitation
- floral traits
- flower density
- flower resources
- indirect
- interactions
- interspecific competition
- morphological similarity
- nectar
- phylogenetic distance
- plant-pollinator networks
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1461-023X