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Porträttbild. Foto.

Carl Troein

Forskare

Porträttbild. Foto.

Genetic networks with canalyzing Boolean rules are always stable

Författare

  • S Kauffman
  • Carsten Peterson
  • Björn Samuelsson
  • Carl Troein

Summary, in English

We determine stability and attractor properties of random Boolean genetic network models with canalyzing rules for a variety of architectures. For all power law, exponential, and flat in-degree distributions, we find that the networks are dynamically stable. Furthermore, for architectures with few inputs per node, the dynamics of the networks is close to critical. In addition, the fraction of genes that are active decreases with the number of inputs per node. These results are based upon investigating ensembles of networks using analytical methods. Also, for different in-degree distributions, the numbers of fixed points and cycles are calculated, with results intuitively consistent with stability analysis; fewer inputs per node implies more cycles, and vice versa. There are hints that genetic networks acquire broader degree distributions with evolution, and hence our results indicate that for single cells, the dynamics should become more stable with evolution. However, such an effect is very likely compensated for by multicellular dynamics, because one expects less stability when interactions among cells are included. We verify this by simulations of a simple model for interactions among cells.

Avdelning/ar

  • Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Har omorganiserats
  • Funktionell zoologi

Publiceringsår

2004

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

17102-17107

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Volym

101

Issue

49

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

National Academy of Sciences

Ämne

  • Biophysics
  • Zoology

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1091-6490